1 oz Australian Wildlife Silver Coin

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About the 1 oz Australian Wildlife Silver Coin

Perth Mint's Low-Mintage Native Animal Series

The 1 oz Perth Mint Australian Wildlife Silver Coin belongs to a family of low-mintage bullion sub-series featuring native Australian animals. The Australian Wildlife umbrella covers several distinct programmes: the Wedge-Tailed Eagle (running since 2014), the Emu (since 2018), the Quokka (bullion version since 2024), and various limited one-off wildlife issues. Each sub-series features annual design changes and mintages dramatically lower than Perth Mint's flagship programmes.

The Perth Mint is wholly owned by the Government of Western Australia and has been operating since 1899. All Australian Wildlife coins are legal tender under the Australian Currency Act 1965, carrying a face value of $1 AUD for the 1 oz silver. The coins are struck at 9999 fine silver, matching the purity of the Canadian Silver Maple Leaf and exceeding the 999 standard used by most sovereign mints.

The defining characteristic of the Wildlife series is controlled mintage. The Emu and Quokka are each capped at 30,000 pieces per year. For context, the American Silver Eagle typically produces 20-40 million annually, and even the more collector-oriented Somali Leopard runs to 30,000. The one-off Wildlife issues like the Green Turtle and Frilled Neck Lizard have been as low as 5,000 pieces. These low numbers have consistently led to secondary market premiums above issue price for sold-out years.

The Wedge-Tailed Eagle sub-series has an unusual creative pedigree: its reverse was designed by John M. Mercanti, the 12th Chief Engraver of the United States Mint and the designer of the reverse of the American Silver Eagle. An American engraver designing Australia's eagle coin is a notable cross-national collaboration. The 2026 release marks the 11th Mercanti design in the series. Other sub-series feature designs by Australian artists, including Natasha Muhl (2024 Quokka).

1 oz Perth Mint Australian Wildlife Silver Coin Specifications

AttributeValue
Weight31.107 g minimum (1 troy oz)
Purity9999 fine silver
Face Value$1 AUD
EdgeReeded
Legal TenderYes, under the Australian Currency Act 1965
IssuerPerth Mint (Government of Western Australia)
DesignAnnual change (new animal scene each year)

Sub-Series Specifications

Sub-SeriesLaunchedAnnual MintageDiameterThickness
Wedge-Tailed Eagle2014Varies by year
Emu201830,000
Quokka2024 (bullion)30,00040.90 mm3.50 mm

Security Features

Modern Perth Mint bullion coins include micro-laser engraved authentication letters visible only under magnification. The Perth Mint "P" mintmark appears on all coins as an additional identification feature. The 2024 Quokka carried a special "P125" mintmark commemorating the Perth Mint's 125th anniversary. The Wedge-Tailed Eagle also features precision-machined radial lines on the coin surface.

The obverse carries the Dan Thorne effigy of King Charles III (from 2024 onwards), replacing the Jody Clark portrait of Queen Elizabeth II used from 2019 to 2022.

Tax Treatment for the 1 oz Perth Mint Australian Wildlife

As Australian legal tender silver from a government mint, the Wildlife coins benefit from the same tax treatment as other Perth Mint bullion products. The 9999 purity meets or exceeds all investment-grade precious metals thresholds worldwide.

Australia

Investment-grade silver at 99.9%+ purity is GST-free. The 9999 purity comfortably qualifies. Capital gains tax applies, with a 50% CGT discount for assets held over 12 months. No CGT exemption exists for Australian legal tender bullion coins.

United Kingdom

Subject to 20% VAT on purchase. Not UK legal tender, so Capital Gains Tax applies on disposal (18%/24% rate, £3,000 annual allowance). Pre-owned coins may be available under the margin scheme. For CGT-exempt silver in the UK, only British legal tender qualifies.

United States

Perth Mint coins at 9999 fineness meet the IRS requirements for IRA inclusion (silver must be 99.9%+). Specific eligibility for newer or less common sub-series should be confirmed with the IRA custodian, as some custodians maintain approved product lists. State sales tax varies. Federal capital gains are taxed at the 28% collectibles rate.

Canada

Silver at 99.9%+ purity from recognised mints is GST/HST exempt. The coins meet the purity threshold for RRSP eligibility through approved dealers.

European Union

Silver coins are subject to local VAT rates (19% Germany, 20% France, etc.). No investment silver exemption applies. The margin scheme may be available in some countries.

Singapore

Silver at 99.9%+ purity qualifies as Investment Precious Metals (GST-exempt). Perth Mint products have strong recognition in Singapore's market. No capital gains tax.

New Zealand

Fine silver at 99.9%+ purity is GST-exempt. No formal capital gains tax.

Perth Mint Australian Wildlife vs Other Collector-Bullion Silver

The Australian Wildlife coins compete in the low-mintage collector-bullion segment. Their appeal rests on the combination of government-mint quality, 9999 purity, micro-laser security, and controlled production.

Within Perth Mint's own range, the Wildlife coins sit above the mass-market Kangaroo in collector appeal and below the Perth Lunar in cultural significance and long-term track record. The Lunar has been running for three decades with a built-in 12-year zodiac cycle that drives collector demand (Dragon years in particular). The Wildlife sub-series are younger programmes without the same depth of collector history. The Lunar at 9999 purity (Series III) matches the Wildlife coins technically; the difference is market depth and established secondary market pricing.

Against the 1 oz Somali Leopard (30,000 mintage, 9999 fine), the Perth Mint Wildlife coins offer a significant advantage: undisputed Australian government backing versus the Leopard's contested Somali legal tender status. The Perth Mint's micro-laser security features are also absent from the Bavarian State Mint's production. Both products target the same buyer who wants low-mintage, high-purity silver with annual design variety. For buyers who value sovereign-mint credentials, Perth Mint is the safer choice.

The 1 oz Allegories from Germania Mint is even more limited (25,000 mintage) at the same 9999 purity, but as a private-mint round it has no legal tender status at all. The Allegories' completed status (2019-2023) gives it a defined collectible character, while the Perth Wildlife sub-series are ongoing with new releases each year.

For buyers who simply want the most silver for their money and are not concerned with collector value, the Silver Philharmonic and Silver Maple Leaf offer lower premiums with full sovereign backing. The Perth Wildlife coins are priced for buyers who want government-mint bullion with a collector dimension.

1 oz Australian Wildlife Silver Coin: frequently asked questions

The cheapest 1 oz Australian Wildlife silver coin listed here is $108.21 from Gold Reef City Mint. Prices are tracked across 1 dealer so you can compare offers in one place. The price moves with the silver spot rate plus a mint premium that varies by sub-series and year.
The current premium over the $65.79 silver spot price is 65.4%. Australian Wildlife coins typically carry a higher premium than generic rounds because they are government-guaranteed Perth Mint legal-tender coins with low mintages, particularly the Emu and Quokka sub-series which are capped at 30,000 per year.
The Australian Wildlife umbrella covers several Perth Mint sub-series, each with annual design changes: the Wedge-Tailed Eagle (introduced 2014), the Emu (2018), and the Quokka (2024 bullion release). Each year brings a new depiction of the featured animal. Some limited wildlife coins, such as the Saltwater Crocodile and Green Turtle, are one-off issues rather than recurring annual programs. All are Australian legal-tender coins.
Each 1 oz Australian Wildlife coin contains 1 oz of 999 fine silver (31.1035 grams gross weight). They are struck by the Perth Mint in Western Australia, a government-guaranteed institution established in 1899. Purity can vary by sub-series and year, so check the specific listing for the exact fineness.

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