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About the 1/10 oz Morgan Silver Round
America's Most Iconic Design in Miniature
The 1/10 oz Golden State Mint Morgan round scales down one of the most recognisable coin designs in American numismatic history to a fractional silver format. George T. Morgan's 1878 Lady Liberty portrait, originally created for the US Mint's silver dollar, appears here on a 3.11-gram .999 fine silver round produced by one of America's oldest private mints.
The Morgan Silver Dollar, minted from 1878 to 1904 and again in 1921, is the most collected and reproduced coin design in US history. The original dollar contained 0.7734 troy oz of 90% silver and now commands substantial numismatic premiums on the secondary market. GSM's modern interpretation delivers the same design aesthetic in pure .999 silver at fractional weights, offering the visual appeal without the collector-market pricing of original specimens.
Golden State Mint, founded in 1974 by Jim Pavlakos, produces the Morgan design in multiple sizes: 1/2 oz, 1 oz, 2 oz, and 5 oz. The 1/10 oz represents the smallest available format. The obverse faithfully reproduces Morgan's profile of Lady Liberty wearing a Phrygian cap with "LIBERTY" inscribed on the headband. The reverse features a heraldic eagle with "IN GOD WE TRUST" above, adapted from the original design with GSM's weight and purity markings added.
For buyers choosing between GSM's fractional round designs, the Morgan competes with the 1/10 oz Buffalo and the 1/10 oz Silver Eagle at identical prices and specifications. The Morgan design has stronger cultural resonance among American coin collectors, while the Buffalo has broader recognition in the generic bullion market. Both carry the same .999 purity from the same mint at the same fractional weight.
GSM Morgan 1/10 oz Specifications
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Weight | 1/10 troy ounce (3.11g) |
| Purity | .999 fine silver |
| Edge | Reeded |
| Obverse | Lady Liberty in Phrygian cap (after George T. Morgan, 1878) |
| Reverse | Heraldic eagle with "IN GOD WE TRUST," weight/purity, and Golden State Mint name |
| Manufacturer | Golden State Mint (Fullerton, California / Lake Mary, Florida) |
| Legal tender | No |
| Face value | None |
| Year marking | Undated |
| Condition | Brilliant Uncirculated |
Design Heritage and Production
The obverse design originates from George T. Morgan's work as Assistant Engraver at the United States Mint. Morgan based his Lady Liberty portrait primarily on Anna Willess Williams, a Philadelphia schoolteacher who sat for the engraver in 1876. The portrait shows Liberty facing left, wearing a Phrygian cap wreathed in grain, with the word "LIBERTY" on the cap's headband. The design was selected through a competitive process and debuted on the silver dollar in 1878.
The reverse adapts the original Morgan Dollar's bald eagle clutching arrows and an olive branch, with wings spread. GSM's version replaces the original coin's denomination and legal markings with modern inscriptions: "ONE TENTH TROY OUNCE," ".999 FINE SILVER," and "GOLDEN STATE MINT." The "IN GOD WE TRUST" motto is retained from the original design.
GSM's Morgan rounds are undated, with no annual design variations. This lack of year markings means all production is interchangeable as generic bullion. No vintage-year premiums develop over time, and rounds from any production batch are fungible. The reeded edge and Brilliant Uncirculated finish match the presentation of GSM's other round products. Standard authentication methods apply: weight verification, dimension check, and composition testing if needed.
Tax and IRA Considerations
The GSM Morgan round falls under standard private mint silver tax rules. Despite reproducing a famous government coin design, the round itself has no government backing, no legal tender status, and no connection to the United States Mint. The Morgan design being in the public domain means any private mint can reproduce it without conferring government-coin tax status.
- United States: State sales tax varies (approximately 35 states exempt bullion; states like Kansas, Kentucky, Minnesota, and New Jersey impose full tax). Golden State Mint states their Morgan rounds are IRA-eligible based on meeting the .999 fineness requirement under IRS Section 408(m). IRA eligibility for private mint rounds is custodian-dependent; the IRS generally requires products from government mints or COMEX/NYMEX-approved refiners, and GSM does not hold COMEX approval. Capital gains taxed at the 28% collectibles rate for assets held over one year, or as ordinary income for shorter holding periods.
- United Kingdom: 20% VAT on purchase. Subject to CGT on profits (18% basic rate, 24% higher rate). No legal tender status means no exemptions apply. The Morgan design's fame in American numismatics has no bearing on UK tax classification.
- Canada: Meets the .999 purity threshold for federal GST/HST exemption on precious metals in qualifying form.
- Australia: Meets the 99.9% purity threshold for potential GST exemption on investment-grade metals from recognised sources.
- European Union: Standard VAT applies at local rates. No investment silver exemption. German margin scheme (Differenzbesteuerung) applies only to pre-owned coins and rounds, not new production.
- Singapore: Potential IPM exemption at 99.9% purity, though GSM is not LBMA-accredited.
- Hong Kong: No sales tax, no duties, no capital gains tax.
The critical US distinction: original Morgan Silver Dollars (1878-1921) are legal tender US coins and are universally IRA-eligible regardless of purity (they are 90% silver, below the normal .999 threshold, but qualify as government-issued coins). GSM's modern Morgan rounds are private mint products with custodian-dependent eligibility. Buyers acquiring silver specifically for IRA purposes should confirm their custodian's accepted product list before purchasing private mint rounds, regardless of the design they carry.